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玉米自交系8001是莱州市农科院玉米所用同源于8112×5003二环系的两个非姊妹系组配的一个姊妹种自交系,是经该院玉米所多次反复筛选试验取得的一项新的科研成果。1994年引进自交系8001制种,繁育掖单13号(8001×丹340)玉米杂交种,取得一些经验。 1.制种产量高、效益好。我县用8001和478做母本,选择两个土壤肥力基本相同的隔离区内繁育掖单13号,做对比试验。在遭受生长前期严重干旱,生长后期严重洪涝的自然灾害下,用478的平均亩产213斤,而用8001的平均亩产309斤,平均亩增产96斤,增产率45％,亩制种田增加效益336元。
Maize inbred line 8001 is a sibling inbred line used by two non-sister lines of 8112 × 5003 ring system used by maize in Laizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences. A new scientific research results. In 1994 introduced inbred 8001 seed, breeding Yedan 13 (8001 × Dan 340) corn hybrids, and gained some experience. 1. Seed production of high efficiency and good. My county with 8001 and 478 as the female parent, choose the same two soil fertility isolation Yeyang Yedan No. 13 breed, do comparative tests. Under the natural disasters of severe drought in the early growth stage and severe flood in the late growth stage, the average yield per mu of 478 was 213 pounds, while that of the average yield of 8001 was 309 pounds. The average mu yield increased by 96 kg and the yield rate increased by 45% Benefit 336 yuan.