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自1937年日本发动全面侵华战争,便有大批青壮年被征入伍至中国战场,使日本国内劳动力严重不足,许多企业陷于停滞。为了满足日本企业的要求,日本内阁于1942年11月27日通过了《关于将华人劳工移入日本内地的决议》,规定向日本移入中国劳工以弥补本国内劳动力不足的问题。据统计,至1945年8月15日日本宣布无条件投降,日本政府共计从中国强掳劳工34282人。被强掳途中以及在日期间,中国劳工遭受了非人的待遇,
Since 1937, when Japan launched the full-scale invasion of China, a large number of young and middle-aged men were enlisted to the Chinese battlefield, leaving Japan with a serious shortage of domestic labor. Many enterprises have been stalled. In order to meet the requirements of Japanese companies, the Japanese Cabinet passed the "Resolution on Moving Chinese Workers into Japan’s Mainland on November 27, 1942, stipulating the transfer of Chinese laborers to Japan to make up for the shortage of labor in their own country. According to statistics, until August 15, 1945, Japan announced the unconditional surrender, the Japanese government a total of 34282 workers abducted from China. Chinese workers were subjected to non-human treatment while on their way to captivity and during the day,