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目的:研究本站2013年5月~2014年12月孕前优生健康检查情况,为从源头上减少出生缺陷儿提供依据。方法:本站对三区(相山、烈山、杜集)自愿孕前优生健康检查的4993对夫妇中随机抽取260对,260名女性作为实验组,260名男性作为对照组,进行临床研究分析。结果:实验组患病151人,占58.08%;对照组患病98人,占37.69%;2组比较差异有显著性(p﹤0.05)。实验组高风险检出72人,占27.69%;对照组高风险检出41人,占15.77%。2组比较差异有显著性﹙p﹤0.05﹚。结论:必须大力宣传孕前优生健康检查的重要性,提高孕前优生健康检查的参检率。
OBJECTIVE: To study the eugenics health check-ups in our hospital from May 2013 to December 2014 and to provide evidence for the reduction of birth defects at the source. Methods: We randomly selected 2609 pairs of 4993 couples who took part in the prenatal elective health examination in three districts (Xiangshan, Lieshan and Duji) as the experimental group and 260 males as the control group, and conducted clinical research and analysis . Results: 151 cases in the experimental group, accounting for 58.08%; 98 cases in the control group, accounting for 37.69%; The difference between the two groups was significant (p <0.05). The experimental group of high-risk detection of 72 people, accounting for 27.69%; control group of high-risk detection of 41 people, accounting for 15.77%. The difference between the two groups was significant (p <0.05). Conclusion: The importance of prenatal euthygiene health examination must be vigorously publicized to improve the pre - pregnancy eugenics health check up rate.