一、当前生产资料市场运行的主要特点:1、生产资料销售总额增速提高。据中国物流信息中心统计核算,今年一季度,全社会实现生产资料销售总额3.77万亿元,按可比价格计算增长17.8%,增幅比去年同期提高3.2个百分点,呈现加快增长趋势。拉动销售增速提高的主要因素:(1)固定资产投资呈现加快增长态势,全社会固定资产投资增幅达到27.7%,比去年一季度提高达4.9个百分点。由于各地方政府为了给“十一五”起好步,开好头,大多以极大热情介入到具体经济事务中,从而引发固定资产投资出现明显反弹。(2)工业尤其是主要消耗能源和原材料的重工业销售产值保持25.8%的较高增幅。其中钢材生产量增长21.7%、铁矿石增长32.8%、铜增长26.3%、氧化铝增长45.3%、水泥增长23.3%、铝材增长36.4%。(3)进出口贸易尤其是进口贸易增速大幅提高,达到24.8%,比去年同期增速提高12.6个百分点。其中原油进口量增长25.3%、铁矿石进口量增长27.7%、煤炭进口量增长65%、运输工具进口总额增长98.6%。2、价格止跌回升,部分产品升势明显。进入2006年生产资料价格出现止跌回升的变化。据统计,2006年1月份生产资料价格开始止跌趋稳,月环比价格略升0.11%;2月份环比升幅有所提高,达到0.8%;3月份月环比价格升幅又提高到0.91。但受去年基础较高的影响,一季度各月同比价格仍分别下降1.04%、0.73%和1.71%;1-3月份累计同比价格下降1.14%。引领生产资料价格持续回升的主要品种,(1)钢材市场全面复苏,持续下降的价格在1月份趋于平稳,2月份平均回 First, the main features of the current market operation of means of production: 1, the growth rate of total sales of production materials increased. According to statistics from China Logistics Information Center, in the first quarter of this year, the total sales of the means of production in the whole society reached 3.77 trillion yuan, up 17.8% on a comparable basis, an increase of 3.2 percentage points over the same period of last year, showing an acceleration of growth. (1) The investment in fixed assets accelerated its growth. The investment in fixed assets in the whole society increased by 27.7%, up 4.9 percentage points from the first quarter of last year. Since various local governments took great strides and made good starts in the “11th Five-year Plan,” they mostly involved themselves in specific economic affairs with great enthusiasm, causing a marked rebound in fixed asset investment. (2) The industrial output, especially heavy industry, which mainly consumes energy and raw materials, maintained a relatively high 25.8% growth. Among them, steel production increased by 21.7%, iron ore increased by 32.8%, copper increased by 26.3%, alumina increased by 45.3%, cement increased by 23.3% and aluminum increased by 36.4%. (3) The growth rate of import and export trade, especially import trade, increased significantly to 24.8%, an increase of 12.6 percentage points over the same period of last year. Among them, crude oil imports increased by 25.3%, iron ore imports increased by 27.7%, coal imports increased by 65% ​​and total import of vehicles increased by 98.6%. 2, the price rebounded, the obvious upward trend of some products. Into 2006, the price of production materials stabilized rebound in the rise. According to statistics, the price of means of production began to stabilize in January 2006, with a slight increase of 0.11% MoM; the increase in February rose to 0.8% MoM; and the monthly price increase in March rose to 0.91. However, as compared with the same period last year, the prices in the first quarter of each year still declined by 1.04%, 0.73% and 1.71% respectively as compared with the same period last year. The cumulative YoY decrease in January-March was 1.14%. (1) The steel market recovered completely. The falling prices stabilized in January and averaged back in February