常德为湖南名城,近10年来,道路绿化建设发展较快,作为城市景观和城市生态系统重要组成内容的道路绿化工作在城市化进程中仍存在着某些方面的不足,通过对常德多条道路绿化的现状调查,发现道路绿化存在着生长不良、品种单一、景观特色不明显和病虫害严重等问题。文章提出从规划设计入手,搞好老城区绿化改造,加大养护管理力度和实行生物多样性及采用乡土树种为主的思路等一系列方法和措施,希望对实践工作具有指导作用。 Changde is a famous city in Hunan. During the past 10 years, road afforestation has developed rapidly. As a major component of urban landscape and urban ecosystem, there are still some problems in road afforestation in the process of urbanization. Green status quo survey found that there are poor road growth greening, a single species, the obvious characteristics of landscape and pests and diseases and other serious problems. The article puts forward a series of methods and measures, such as planning and designing, improving greening and transformation of the old urban area, intensifying conservation and management, practicing biodiversity and applying indigenous tree species, in the hope of guiding the practice.