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目的探讨妊娠期妇女子宫颈液基细胞学检查(TCT)宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(CIN)的相关因素分析。方法选择2006年9月至2010年9月在我院产科门诊定期检查的妊娠12～36周妇女6042例,记录其宫颈液基细胞学检查结果进行相关因素分析。结果妊娠期妇女子宫颈上皮内瘤变相关的危险因素包括:初次性生活年龄、流产次数、性伴侣个数等;宫颈柱状上皮异位与宫颈上皮内瘤样病变密切相关;宫颈上皮内瘤样病变感染因素包括滴虫性阴道炎、人乳头状瘤病毒。结论妊娠期妇女宫颈上皮内瘤样病变发生的相关因素与非妊娠期相同。
Objective To investigate the related factors of cervical intrauterine fluid-based cytology (TCT) cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in pregnant women. Methods Sixty four hundred and forty-two women aged 12-36 weeks of gestation from September 2006 to September 2010 were enrolled in this study. The related factors of cervical liquid-based cytology were recorded. Results The risk factors related to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in pregnant women include: the age of first-time sexual life, the number of miscarriage and the number of sexual partners; cervical columnar epithelial ectopia is closely related to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Pathogenic factors include trichomonas vaginitis, human papilloma virus. Conclusion The related factors of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in pregnant women are the same as that of non-pregnant women.