法国首都巴黎是欧洲大陆上最大的城市,也是世界上最繁华的都市之一。地处法国北部,塞纳河西岸,距河口(英吉利海峡)375公里。塞纳河蜿蜒穿过城市,形成两座河心岛(斯德和圣路易)。首都巴黎人口为221万人(截至2009年1月1日)。城市本身居巴黎盆地中央,属温和的海洋性气候,夏无酷暑,冬无严寒;1月平均气温3℃,7月平均气温18℃,年平均气温10℃。全年降雨分布均衡,夏秋季稍多,年平均降雨量619毫米。巴黎是法国最大的工商业城市。北 Paris, the capital of the French capital, is the largest city on the European continent and one of the most prosperous cities in the world. Located in northern France, the west bank of the Seine, 375 km from the estuary (the English Channel). The Seine winds its way through the city, forming two islands of the heart of the river (Sde and Saint-Louis). The population of the capital Paris is 2.21 million (as of January 1, 2009). The city itself is in the center of the Paris basin. It is a mild maritime climate with no heat in summer and cold in winter. The average temperature in January is 3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 18 ℃ and the annual average temperature is 10 ℃. The distribution of rainfall throughout the year, slightly more in summer and autumn, the average annual rainfall of 619 mm. Paris is France’s largest business and industrial city. north