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作者总结了我国１９８４～１９９３年化学毒物所致慢性职业中毒的报告发病情况及其分布特点与规律。１０年共报告２８９０１中毒病例。铅、苯和三硝基甲苯是３种主要的化学毒物，其中以铅中毒为首位，占总中毒例数的４７．５％。辽宁、湖南、江苏三个省的中毒病例居多。７５．４％的病例发生于机械、化工、冶金、轻工和有色金属等工业部门。１０年中报告的发病例数呈减少趋势，并进行了原因分析。作者提出，当前职业病报告数据质量主要依附于职业病防治工作的正常开展。
The author summarizes the reported incidence of chronic occupational poisoning caused by chemical poison in our country from 1984 to 1993 and its distribution characteristics and laws. A total of 28901 poisoning cases were reported in 10 years. Lead, benzene and trinitrotoluene are the three major chemical poisons, of which lead poisoning is the first, accounting for 47.5% of the total poisoning cases. Liaoning, Hunan, Jiangsu Province, the majority of poisoned cases. 75.4% of cases occurred in the mechanical, chemical, metallurgical, light industry and non-ferrous metals and other industrial sectors. The number of reported cases in 10 years showed a decreasing trend and the reason analysis was carried out. The author proposes that the quality of current occupational disease reporting data mainly depends on the normal development of occupational disease prevention and control work.