医疗机构产权制度改革是我国卫生改革的一个重要方面 ,它与卫生投资体制、医疗机构运行机制、区域卫生规划、卫生服务结构调整、卫生管理体制改革有着密切的联系 ,就此 ,文章试就医疗机构产权制度改革论述其动因、目标、主要形式、作用和地位以及应注意的问题 The reform of the property rights system of medical institutions is an important aspect of China’s health reform. It is closely linked with the health investment system, the operating mechanism of medical institutions, regional health planning, the adjustment of health service structure, and the reform of the health management system. In this regard, the article examines medical institutions. The reform of the property rights system discusses its motivations, goals, main forms, roles and status, and problems that should be paid attention to.