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简要介绍了山西省棉麦菜主要害虫抗药性及防治技术研究(1993~1995)协作组3年来的研究结果。通过用点滴法对棉铃虫对氰戊菊酯、功夫菊酯、氯氰菊酯、久效磷和对硫磷,棉蚜对氰戊菊酯、氧化乐果、久效磷、呋哺丹、灭多威,小莱蛾对氰戊菊酯、马拉硫磷、敌敌畏,麦蚜对氰戊菊酯、溴氰菊酯、氯氰菊酯、甲氰菊酯、乐果、氧化乐果、辛硫磷、马拉硫磷、敌敌畏的敏感性的测试,明确了山西省上述害虫抗药性水平,划定了抗药性水平区域。针对山西省主要害虫抗药性现状,提出了包括轮换用药、科学使用方法和生物、农业、物理防治在内的害虫抗药性治理技术措施,并在全省范围内实施,取得明显经济和生态效益。
This article briefly introduced the main pest resistance of cotton germplasm in Shanxi Province and its prevention and control technology (1993 ~ 1995). By using the drip method for the bollworm fenvalerate, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, monocrotophos and parathion, cotton aphid fenvalerate, omethoate, monocrotophos, furosemide, methomyl , Small insects moths fenvalerate, malathion, dichlorvos, wheat aphid fenvalerate, deltamethrin, cypermethrin, fenpropathrin, dimethoate, omethoate, phoxim, Phosphorus, dichlorvos sensitivity test, a clear Shanxi Province, the above pest resistance levels, delineated the level of drug resistance. In view of the status quo of pesticide resistance in major pests in Shanxi Province, technical measures for controlling pest insecticide resistance including rotation medicine, scientific using method and biological, agricultural and physical prevention and control were put forward and implemented in the whole province with obvious economic and ecological benefits.