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为奖励在科学技术进步活动中做出突出贡献的公民、组织,调动科学技术工作者的积极性和创造性,加速科学技术事业的发展、提高综合国力,国家部委先后设置了科学技术奖励条例及评选办法等。现今科技奖励不仅是对科学技术研究成果的褒奖和鼓励,还能直观地反映出当前国家科学技术的研究热点和动向,以及国家需求和重点支持的学科领域。目前科技奖励已成为科学技术研究水平的直观体现方式之一,因此基于获奖成果数据的计量分析能够有助于全
In order to reward citizens and organizations that have made outstanding contributions in scientific and technological progress activities, arouse the enthusiasm and creativity of scientists and technologists, speed up the development of science and technology and improve their overall national strength, the state ministries and commissions have successively set up scientific and technological reward regulations and selection methods Wait. Nowadays, science and technology reward is not only a compliment and encouragement to the achievements in science and technology research, but also an intuitionistic reflection of current research hotspots and trends of science and technology in the country as well as the fields of science supported by the state’s needs and priorities. At present, science and technology rewards have become one of the intuitive ways to reflect the level of science and technology research. Therefore, the econometric analysis based on the award-winning data can help