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本文围绕20世纪30年代经济学家王亚南基于马克思主义的哲学信念和修养,从哲学与经济学、社会科学所具有的“统一认识”的辩证关系出发,针对当时东西方文化论战中以梁漱溟、钱穆、朱谦之等为代表的学者将历史、文化和经济加以混合式现时化的趋势所发表的系列批判文章,指出王亚南不仅揭示了其逻辑的混乱、观点的错误以及现实危害性,而且进一步强调了中国学者应该认识到现时性所具有的社会性和历史性,努力理解社会科学的各种规律,从而将对于自身的研究当作一种政治和社会改造的形式,通过辩证性的概念来实行世界性的调查研究,并在此过程中构建适用于社会现实的概念,由此阐明了王亚南批判的深度及其对于当下可能具有的启示意义。
Based on the Marxist philosophical conviction and cultivation of economist Wang Yanan in the 1930s, from the dialectical relationship between philosophy, economics and social science, this article aims at analyzing Liang Dongming ’ , Qian Mu and Zhu Qianzhi, etc., pointed out that Wang Ya-nian not only disclosed its confusion of logic, mistakes in viewpoints and the real dangers, but also pointed out that Wang Yaonan has not only disclosed the series of critical articles published by the trend of mixed history, culture and economy, It further emphasizes that Chinese scholars should recognize the social and historical nature of present nature and work hard to understand the various laws of social science so as to treat their own research as a form of political and social transformation and adopt dialectical concepts To carry out a worldwide investigation and study, and in the process to build the concept applicable to social reality, thus clarifying Wang Yanan’s depth of criticism and its possible implications for the moment.