为了取得正畸治疗的理想疗效,有效的垂直向控制往往是关键因素。近年来,随着种植体在正畸治疗中的成功应用,利用种植体支抗进行垂直向控制得到了越来越多的关注。本文旨在通过回顾近年来关于种植体支抗在正畸治疗中垂直向控制的相关研究,与传统的垂直向控制技术比较,并从应用概况、临床研究以及可能伴发风险这3个方面对种植体支抗在垂直向控制的应用进展进行综述,同时对其进一步拓宽和推动垂直向控制技术的前景进行展望,希望能对临床实际操作提供一定的思路和依据。 In order to achieve the desired effect of orthodontic treatment, effective vertical control is often the key factor. In recent years, with the successful application of implants in orthodontic treatment, more attention has been paid to the use of implant support for vertical control. The purpose of this paper is to review the recent research on vertical control of implant anchorage in orthodontic treatment and to compare with the traditional vertical control technology and to evaluate the application status, clinical research and potential risks The advances of implant anchorage in the application of vertical control are summarized. Meanwhile, the prospects of further expanding and promoting the vertical control technology are prospected, hoping to provide some ideas and basis for clinical practice.