果树行间间作是幼年果园土壤管理的重要措施之一,也是正确贯彻“以短补长,以园养园,增加收益”的建园方针的具体表现。 新果园建立后,一般4—5年后才开始结果。在未有果品收入前,仍需大量劳力进行浇水,施肥、中耕除草一系列管理工作。如果经营管理粗放,则幼树生长不良,将来产量也受影响。合理间作,可以保证管理工作的进行,改良土壤,提高土壤肥力,井增加建园初期的济经收益。 Intercropping of fruit trees is one of the most important measures for soil management of young orchard. It is also a concrete manifestation of the correct implementation of the policy of “building parks by short supplement, relying on parks and increasing profits”. After the establishment of the new orchard, usually 4-5 years after the start of the result. In the absence of fruit income, still need a lot of labor for watering, fertilizing, cultivating a series of grass-roots management. If extensive management, saplings poor growth, future production will also be affected. Rational intercropping can guarantee the progress of management, improve the soil, improve soil fertility, and increase economic benefits in the early days of construction.