【摘 要】
：
新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(Hypoxic ischemic encephalopa-thy,HIE)是指各种围生期窒息引起的部分或完全缺氧、脑血流减少或暂停而导致胎儿或新生儿脑损伤。早产儿发生率明显高于
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新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(Hypoxic ischemic encephalopa-thy,HIE)是指各种围生期窒息引起的部分或完全缺氧、脑血流减少或暂停而导致胎儿或新生儿脑损伤。早产儿发生率明显高于足月儿,但由于足月儿在活产新生儿中占绝大多数,故以足月儿多见[1]。严重HIE可造成脑性瘫痪、智力低下
Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) refers to a variety of perinatal asphyxia caused by partial or complete hypoxia, cerebral blood flow decreased or suspended leading to fetal or neonatal brain injury. The incidence of premature children was significantly higher than that of full-term infants, but full-term infants were more common due to the fact that full-term infants accounted for the overwhelming majority of live births [1]. Severe HIE can cause cerebral palsy, mental retardation
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