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民居中的门是门面建筑艺术的表现手段,也是建筑艺术本身不可或缺的重要组成部分。首先从建筑设计角度对关中传统民居门的类型进行分析,重点强调院门及房门的形制、做法及特点;其次从等级观念文化、区域审美观念、地域装饰之艺以及民俗文化物化等角度对门进行分析,审视门的地域文化特色;最后通过关中传统门在现代设计中传承和发展,探析其在现代设计中的传承与更新。
The door in the dwelling houses is the means of expression of the architectural art on the facade and is also an indispensable part of the architectural art itself. First of all, it analyzes the types of traditional residential doors in Guanzhong from the angle of architectural design, emphasizing on the shape, practice and characteristics of courtyard doors and doors; Secondly, from the angle of hierarchy concept culture, regional aesthetic conception, regional decoration art and folk cultural materialization, Analyzes and examines the geographical and cultural features of the gate; finally, through the tradition of the Guanzhong tradition, inherits and develops in modern design, and analyzes its inheritance and renewal in modern design.