在当前我国流行的组织结构设计诸多理论书籍及教材中,大多将职能设计界定为组织设计的前提和基础,是开展组织结构设计的第一步工作。这一定义代表了现行组织设计有关职能设计与组织结构设计关系的一般观点。本人认为,进行组织设计时,将第一步描述为职能设计比较抽象,不便于学生理解,更不 Among the many theoretical books and teaching materials that are currently popular in our country, most of them define functional design as the prerequisite and foundation of organizational design and the first step in carrying out organizational structure design. This definition represents the general viewpoints on the relationship between functional design and organizational design in current organizational design. In my opinion, when designing an organization, the first step is to describe the functional design as abstract rather than easy for students to understand, not to mention