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目的观察经鼻(面)罩气道正压通气治疗急性高原性肺水肿的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析本院2011年1月~2012年12月间收录的60例急性高原性肺水肿患者的临床材料。结果 70.0%是对照组的总有效率,93.3%是观察组的总有效率,通过对两组数据对比,得出差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组的肺水肿消失时间和肺部啰音消失时间以及住院时间均明显的高于观察组(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论临床中对于急性高原性肺水肿患者采取经鼻(面)罩气道正压通气治疗效果显著,有效的提高临床治疗效果,并缩短住院时间,值得临床中应用。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of nasal (facial) mask positive airway pressure in the treatment of acute high altitude pulmonary edema. Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with acute high altitude pulmonary edema collected from January 2011 to December 2012 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results 70.0% of the total effective rate of the control group, 93.3% of the total effective rate of the observation group, by comparing the two data, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); the control group of pulmonary edema disappear time and lung Department of rales disappear time and hospitalization were significantly higher than the observation group (P <0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions In clinic, the treatment of acute positive high altitude pulmonary edema by nasal (face) mask positive airway pressure is effective and effective to improve the clinical effect and shorten the length of hospital stay, which is worthy of clinical application.