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在井冈山斗争时期，袁文才曾为革命事业作出了不可磨灭的贡献，但为什么又会被错杀？从目前党史界的研究来看，主要是从客观上分析其被错杀的原因。我们认为他自身的一些错误是导致被错杀的重要因素。即：1．烧毁新城峰书院；2．抱着打击报复土籍人的目的来对待打土豪分田地；3．提出“轮流坐庄”；4．杀害刘真之妻；5．大敌当前，临阵出逃；6．攻打永新不听调遣；7．罗克韶事件。
During the battle of Jinggangshan, Yuan Wencai made an indelible contribution to the cause of revolution, but why would he be killed again? From the current study of the history of the Party, it is mainly from the objective analysis of the reasons for its being killed. We think some of his own mistakes are important factors leading to being wrongly killed. Namely: 1. Xincheng Fengshan Academy burned; 2. To fight the retaliation for the purpose of retaliation for the natives to treat the turf sub-field; 3. Put forward “take turns taking turns Zhuang”; 4. Kill Liu Zhen’s wife; 5. Enemy present, fled; 6. Never attack the new field attack; 7. Rockefeller incident.