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一、珠海特区建设的基本经验 1、坚持以经济建设为中心,大力发展社会生产力,创造坚实的经济基础。 2、发扬“开拓创新,敢为天下先”的精神,坚持以市场取向的各类改革,培育各类市场,逐步建立社会主义市场经济新体制。 按照中央创办特区的要求,珠海率先大胆地在各个领域进行了多方面的改革,积极探索建立社会主义市场经济体制:深化金融体制改革,采取积极措施培育资金市场,多渠道为经济建设筹集资金;本着精简高效的原则,进行了行政管理机构的改革,理顺了特区的领导体制,先后设立了外商投资服务管理中心、内联投资服务管理中心、科技协作服务管理中心、基建项目审批服务管理中心等机构,实行“一条龙”服务;在企业改革方面也进行了多形式的试验,逐步转换经营机制,增强企业活力。与此同时,在物价与市场建设、住房制度、劳动人事制度、社会保障制度等方面也进行了一系列配套改革,为社会主义市场经济体制的建立提供了保障。 3、始终致力于投资环境的改善,从建设大经济区域的战略高度出发,超前进行城市规划和基础设施建设,创造良好的“筑巢引凤”条件。
I. Basic Experiences in the Construction of Zhuhai Special Economic Zone 1. Insisting in taking economic construction as the center, vigorously develop social productive forces and create a solid economic foundation. 2. Carry forward the spirit of “pioneering and innovating and dare to be the best in the world”, adhere to all kinds of market-oriented reforms, cultivate various kinds of markets and gradually establish a new socialist market economy system. In accordance with the requirements of the special zone established by the Central Government, Zhuhai took the lead in boldly undertaking various reforms in various fields and actively explored the establishment of a socialist market economic system by deepening the reform of the financial system, adopting proactive measures to foster the capital market and raising funds through various channels for economic construction. In line with the principle of streamlining and efficiency, the reform of administrative institutions was carried out, and the leading system of the SAR was rationalized. A foreign investment service management center, an in-depth investment service management center, a scientific and technological cooperation service management center, an infrastructure project approval service management system Center and other agencies, the implementation of “one-stop” service; in the enterprise reform has also carried out many forms of testing, and gradually change the operating mechanism to enhance the vitality of enterprises. In the meantime, a series of complementary reforms have also been carried out in the fields of price and market construction, the housing system, the labor and personnel system and the social security system, which have guaranteed the establishment of a socialist market economic system. 3, Always devoted to the improvement of the investment environment. Starting from the strategic height of building a large economic region, advance the urban planning and infrastructure construction and create a good condition for “building a nest and inviting phoenixes.”