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1945年8月15日,日本宣布无条件投降。全国人民欢欣鼓舞,庆祝抗日战争的伟大胜利。然而国民党蒋介石却下令,日伪军只能向国民党军投降,不准其向八路军、新四军缴械。至1945年12月,日本投降已3个多月,可扬州地区扬泰线、运河线的少数城镇仍在日伪军控制之中。运河线上战略重镇邵伯的日伪军依托高邮、仙女庙的日伪军和扬州国民
On August 15, 1945, Japan announced the unconditional surrender. The people of all over China rejoiced and celebrated the great victory of the Anti-Japanese War. However, Chiang Kai-shek, the Kuomintang, ordered that the Japanese puppet troops should surrender to the Kuomintang troops and should not disarm the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army. By December 1945, Japan surrendered more than three months ago, but Yangzhou-Taibang and the few remaining canals in the Canal Line are still under the control of Japanese and puppet troops. Canal strategic focus Shaobo Japanese puppet troops rely on Gaoyou, Temple of the Japanese puppet troops and Yangzhou nationals