“发现法”是美国现代心理学家布鲁纳所倡导的一种启发式教学方法,它以培养探究性思维的方法为目标,以基本教材为内容,使学生通过再发现的步骤来进行学习。现在人类正面临着“知识爆炸”的挑战,在教育上对付这个挑战的最有力办法就是发展学生的智力,培养学生自己去获得新知识的能力。因此,“发 The “discovery method” is a heuristic teaching method promoted by modern American psychologist Bruner. It aims at cultivating inquiry thinking and takes basic teaching materials as the content, so that students can learn through rediscovery steps. . Nowadays mankind is facing the challenge of “knowledge explosion”. The most powerful way to deal with this challenge in education is to develop students’ intelligence and develop students’ ability to acquire new knowledge. Therefore,