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省县计划直接对话,是深化计划体制改革,简化计划管理层次的一个重要命题,现就这一命题作一粗浅的探讨。 党的十一届三中全会以来所进行的经济体制改革,既使实现省县计划直接对话,具有了客观必要性,也为此提供了条件。改革要求扩大企业自主权;要求逐步健全市场体系,充分发挥市场机制的作用;要求转换政府的职能,从直接管理为主向间接管理为主转变。适应这一改革要求,计划体制的改革也要简政放权,简化计划管理的层次。十年改革,我国的经济情况发生了巨大的变化,这些变化有利于实现省县计划直接对话。
The plan of direct dialogue between provinces and counties is an important proposition for deepening the reform of the planning system and simplifying the level of program management. We will now make a brief discussion on this proposition. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the economic structural reform carried out has the objective necessity of fulfilling the direct dialogues between provinces and counties and has provided the conditions for this. The reform calls for expanding the autonomy of enterprises. It calls for the gradual improvement of the market system and giving full play to the role of the market mechanism. The transformation of the government’s functions from direct management to indirect management requires a change. To meet the requirements of this reform, the reform of the planning system should also be simplified by decentralization and simplified the level of program management. Ten years of reform have brought about tremendous changes in the economic situation in our country. These changes are conducive to achieving direct plan dialogue between provinces and counties.