高血压、糖尿病,是人们非常熟悉的两大中老年常见病、多发病,它们危害极大,用药也是漫长的过程。从药物的作用时间来考量,它们都有长效药和短效药之分,但两病的用药原则却大有不同——高血压、特别是血压波动的高血压,用药上应尽量选用长效降压药,以达到24小时内平稳降压的目的。而对于糖尿病患者,尤其是老年糖尿病患者,长效降糖药虽然更方便服药,减少漏服等意外,但和短效降糖药相比,却未必是上佳的选择。 Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, is a common disease of two middle-aged and old people that people are very familiar with, they are extremely harmful and medication is a long process. From the role of drugs to consider, they have long-acting drugs and short-acting drugs of the points, but the two principles of the disease is very different - hypertension, especially blood pressure fluctuations in the use of drugs should try to use long Effective antihypertensive drugs, in order to achieve the goal of steady blood pressure within 24 hours. For diabetic patients, especially elderly patients with diabetes, long-acting hypoglycemic drugs, although more convenient to take medication to reduce leakage and other accidents to reduce, but short-acting hypoglycemic agents, but may not be a good choice.