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贵州省是一个由西向东倾斜的高原,突起在四川省盆地和广西盆地之间,属于云贵高原的东翼。省境西部,大致金沙～黔西～灵岭一线以西,高原地形比较明显,威宁一带海拔2200米逐渐下降到黔西一带1250米左右,高原面和谷底高差可达250米。中部高原北有大娄山,南为苗岭,地面起伏较大。大娄山海拔1500米左右,西北坡陡峻,下降到四川盆地,东南坡比较平缓。在贵州境内,苗岭山地横亘中南部,脉络不明显,岭谷起伏,山峰海拔1100—1500米之间,是长江珠江的分水岭。武陵山在省境东北部,最高峰梵净山海拔2494米。乌蒙山脉由云南省进入省境,斜贯西部各县,高峰韭菜坪2900米。省境中部山地高原有许多小型盆地和河流宽谷,是人烟稠密的农业地带。
Guizhou Province is a plateau tilted from west to east. It protrudes between the Sichuan Basin and Guangxi Basin and belongs to the eastern wing of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. West of the province, roughly from the west of Jinsha ~ Qianxi ~ Lingling, the topography of the plateau is obvious. The elevation of Weining is gradually decreasing to about 1,250 meters in Qianxi area at an elevation of 2,200 meters. The elevation difference between plateau and valley bottom can reach 250 meters. Central Plains North Loudou, Miao Ling south, the ground ups and downs. Loushangshan about 1,500 meters above sea level, steep northwest slope, down to the Sichuan Basin, southeast slope is relatively gentle. In Guizhou Province, Miaoling mountains lie in the central and southern parts, the context is not obvious, the valley ramps, the peak elevation of 1100-1500 meters, is the Pearl River Delta watershed. Wuling Mountain in the northeast of the province, the highest peak of Mount Vermilion 2494 meters above sea level. Wumeng Mountains by the Yunnan Province into the provincial territory, ramp through the western counties, the peak leek Ping 2900 meters. There are many small basins and river valleys in the central mountain plateau of the province, which is a densely populated agricultural area.