论文部分内容阅读
目的 :探讨细菌性阴道病 (bacterialvaginosis ,BV)的病原学特征及其检测方法 ,为BV患者提供诊断和治疗依据。方法 :本文对 6 0 0例BV患者的阴道分泌物进行了形态学、培养特性、生化性状、抗生素敏感试验等方面的检测。结果 :6 0 0例BV患者中检出阴道加特纳菌 ( gardnerellavagimalis,GV) 42 8例 ,占71 .3% ,其余为GV菌与其他病原微生物的混合感染。药物敏感试验结果表明GV菌对灭滴灵、氯林可霉素敏感性最高。结论 :GV菌是BV的主要病原菌 ,首选治疗药物为灭滴灵和氯林可霉素
Objective: To explore the etiological characteristics of bacterial vaginosis (BV) and its detection methods, to provide diagnosis and treatment basis for patients with BV. Methods: In this paper, the vaginal secretions of 600 patients with BV were detected morphologically, culture characteristics, biochemical traits, antibiotic susceptibility testing and so on. Results: Eighty-four cases of Gardnerella vagiarius (GV) were detected in 600 cases of BV patients, accounting for 71.3%. The rest were mixed infections of GV and other pathogenic microorganisms. Drug susceptibility test results show that GV bacteria meclizine, clindamycin most sensitive. Conclusion: GV is the main pathogen of BV, and the preferred therapeutic agents are metronidazole and clindamycin