航空运输的发展取决于增长环境和自身的动力机制,前者表现为社会需求,后者表现为实际可能。有需求而无实际可能,则会形成供不应求的矛盾,出现旅客购票难、出行难的状况;需求小而实际可能大,则会形成供大于需,在市场机制作用下,产生“削价竞销”、企业收益下降、运能浪费等问题。我们追求的应该是综合分析增长环境和动力机制,实现供需基本平衡、达到供需双赢的辩证 The development of air transport depends on the growth environment and its own dynamic mechanism. The former manifests itself in social needs, while the latter manifests itself as a practical possibility. There is a demand but not the real possibility, then there will be a contradiction between demand and supply, passenger ticketing difficulties, travel difficult situation; demand is small and may be large, it will form a supply exceeds demand, under the market mechanism, resulting in Sales ", corporate earnings decline, transport can waste and other issues. We should pursue a comprehensive analysis of the growth environment and the driving force mechanism to achieve the basic balance between supply and demand so as to achieve a win-win conclusion between supply and demand