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20世纪30年代胡适主编《独立评论》,并发表一系列反对日本侵华的时评。胡适谴责日本对东北及华北的侵略,批驳日本政府为侵略辩护的卑劣借口,忠告日本国民珍惜民族前途。他批评国民政府对日本侵略应对不力,措施失当,肯定学生抗日救亡运动的正义性,阐释反侵略战争的艰巨性和必胜的前途。胡适的时评平实、深刻,对祖国抗战事业产生了积极的影响,也为他本人成功地履行战时驻美大使使命奠定了基础。
In the 1930s Hu Shih edited the Independent Review and published a series of commentary on opposing Japan’s invasion of China. Hu Shih condemned Japan’s aggression against the northeast and north China and denounced the alien excuse of the Japanese government for defending the aggression and advised the Japanese nationals to cherish the national future. He criticized the KMT government for its unbearable response to Japan’s aggression, mismanagement, affirming the justness of the anti-Japanese national salvation movement and explaining the arduous and win-win future of the anti-aggression war. Hu Shih’s commentary on the commentary was a solid and profound one that had a positive impact on the cause of the war of resistance in the motherland and laid the foundation for his own successful fulfillment of the mission of the ambassador to the United States during the war.