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随着医学科学的进步,对溃疡病饮食有了不少新的认识,有的与传统的做法恰恰相反。 少食多餐利少弊多 过去,溃疡病人找医生看病时,医生少不了嘱咐病人要“少食多餐”。一天4—6餐,有的主张临睡还吃一些点心,意思是以食物中和胃酸,减少胃酸对胃肠粘膜的刺激,达到减轻胃痛或减少胃痛的目的。可是,近期研究结果表明,食物进入胃内,本身对胃粘膜就是一种刺激,不仅可促使胃肠蠕动加快,而且会使胃酸及胃蛋白酶的分泌增加,对溃疡病的愈合不仅无益,反而不利。因此,目前主张溃疡病人的饮食宜定时、定量,避免饥饿和饱餐,这才有利于胃及十二指肠溃疡的愈合。
With the progress of medical science, there have been many new understandings of the ulcer disease diet, some of which are just the opposite of the traditional approach. Eat fewer meals and less harm than expected, ulcer patients to find a doctor, the doctor ultimately asked the patient to “eat less meals.” 4-6 meals a day, and some advocates to sleep at night also eat some snacks, which means that food and stomach acid, reduce gastric acid stimulation of gastrointestinal mucosa, to reduce the stomach pain or reduce stomach pain purposes. However, recent findings show that food into the stomach itself is an irritant to the gastric mucosa, not only can promote gastrointestinal motility faster, but also to increase the secretion of gastric acid and pepsin, ulcer disease healing is not only useless, but adverse . Therefore, the current advocate ulcer patients diet should be regular, quantitative, to avoid hunger and full meal, which is conducive to the healing of stomach and duodenal ulcer.