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欧洲的资产阶级革命有两种类型.一种是十七、十八世纪的英国法国革命,再一种是十九世纪四十年代的普鲁士革命.马克思称英国法国革命是欧洲范围的革命.英法资产阶级的胜利意味着新社会制度对旧社会制度的胜利.而普鲁士的革命只是在思想上建立君主立宪政体,在事实上建立起资产阶级专政.英国和法国的资产阶级确实领导了革命运动.普鲁士的资产阶级则不是想通过革命,是想通过和王权达成协议的办法取得政权.中国与欧洲的情形迥然不同.毛浑东同志指出:中国资产阶级民主革命是
There are two types of bourgeois revolutions in Europe: one is the English-French revolution in the 17th and 18th centuries, and the Prussian revolution in the 1840s, and Marx said that the British Revolution in France is a European-wide one. The victory of the bourgeoisie means the victory of the new social system over the old social system, whereas the Prussian revolution merely established the constitutional monarchy constitutionally and in fact established the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie in England and France did indeed lead the revolution. The bourgeoisie did not want to go through the revolution but wanted to obtain power through an agreement with the royal power.China and Europe are in quite different situations and Comrade Mao Hutong pointed out that the bourgeois democratic revolution in China is