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问:在医学名词的注音中,见到[o]这样的音标,不知道如何发这个音?(读者张孝平问) 答:有些多音节的医学名词常为两个词的复合词,例如gastroduodenitis(胃十二指肠炎)乃是gastro(胃)+duodenitis(十二指肠炎)组成;reflexohallucination(反射性幻觉)乃是reflexo(反射)+hallucination(幻觉)组成。这些单词中有两个以上的重音。第一个词干的最后一个字母o(如gastro的o)为非重读,就读为[o],即双元音音素[ou]的第一个音[o]的读法。所以,gastroduodenitis读作[‘g(?)stro,dju:oudi’naitis];reflexohallucination读作[rilfleksoh(?),lulsi’nei(?)n]。
Q: In the medical noun phonetic, to see [o] such phonetic not know how to make this sound? (Readers Zhang Xiaoping Q) A: Some polysyllabic medical terms are often two-word compound words, such as gastroduodenitis ( Gastroduodenitis) is composed of gastro (duodenitis); reflexohallucination (reflex illusion) is composed of reflexo + hallucination (hallucination). There are two or more accents in these words. The last letter of the first stem, o, (such as gastro o) is non-accented and read as [o], the reading of the first note [o] of a diatonic phoneme [ou]. Therefore, gastroduodenitis is read as [’g (?) Stro, dju: oudi’naitis]; reflexohallucination is read as [rilfleksoh (?), Lulsi’nei (?) N].