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林业是实现生态与经济协调发展的重要部门之一。我国传统林业经营模式已无法满足对生态环境保护和经济发展的需求,国内外林业实践表明,现代林业发展必须走分类经营道路。实施林业分类经营是生态公益林得到保护与利用、商品林得到有效管理和发展的途径,是林业跨越式发展的必由之路。
Forestry is one of the important departments to realize the coordinated development of ecology and economy. China’s traditional forestry management model has been unable to meet the ecological environment protection and economic development needs, forestry practices at home and abroad show that modern forestry development must take the road of classified management. The implementation of forestry classified management is the way that the ecological public welfare forest is protected and utilized and the commercial forestry is effectively managed and developed, which is the only way for forestry to be leapfrogged.