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氯化钠注射液是应用最早的输液制剂,曾使许多严重脱水或休克患者得以挽救。近年来 Felippe等报告应用7.5%氯化钠治疗顽固性低血容量性休克取得优异效果而又引起临床医生的重视。现将我院配制及临床应用的情况介绍于下。注射液的配制及质量控制处方及配制:取氯化钠0.75kg,注射用水加至10L,按一般注射液常规配制,分装于100ml盐水瓶中。用途:适用于顽固性低血容量性休克(出血性,中毒性),麻醉或其它原因引起的低血压。用法与用量:注射前先预热至37℃,每次用50ml于3～5分钟内静脉注入,在15～30分钟后可重复给药,总量可达400ml。
Sodium chloride injection is the earliest infusion solution that has saved many patients with severe dehydration or shock. In recent years, Felippe and other reports of 7.5% sodium chloride treatment of refractory hypovolemic shock achieved excellent results and attracted the attention of clinicians. Now the preparation of our hospital and clinical application of the situation in the next. Injection preparation and quality control prescription and preparation: Take sodium chloride 0.75kg, water for injection to 10L, according to the general injection of conventional preparation, sub-packed in 100ml saline bottle. Uses: Suitable for refractory hypovolemic shock (hemorrhagic, toxic), anesthesia or other causes of hypotension. Usage and dosage: pre-injection before injection to 37 ℃, each with 50ml intravenous infusion within 3 to 5 minutes, 15 to 30 minutes after repeated administration, the total amount of up to 400ml.