近几年来，在由计划经济向市场经济转轨变型过程中，各油气田企业相继建立了内部模拟市场，使单位之间展开内部竞争。内部市场的建立、内部竞争的开展，培育了油气田内部单位的市场竞争意识，增强了市场经济观念，但同时也带来一些问题。一、石油企业内部竞争的产生和发展... In recent years, during the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, all oil and gas field enterprises have successively established internal simulated markets so as to enable internal competition among units. The establishment of the internal market and the development of internal competition have fostered the awareness of market competition among the internal units of oil and gas fields and enhanced the concept of market economy, but at the same time they also brought some problems. First, the internal competition and the emergence and development of oil companies ...