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目的尿毒症合并大量腹水常见于维持性HD患者,腹水回输是将含有高浓度蛋白质的腹水不丢弃再回输到患者体内,达到去除腹水,回收蛋白的目的。方法是用一次性输血器直接穿刺与腹腔连接到血透机,操作简便且安全无污染。结果减轻了患者的不适感,增加了患者体内蛋白的浓度,起到了经济和有效的治疗作用。结论腹水回输操作简便且避免了体外污染的环节,并能在一段时间内回收腹水中大量蛋白质,并将多余的水份脱出,值得临床推广。
Purpose uremia with a large number of ascites common in patients with maintenance HD, ascites transfusion is to contain high concentrations of protein ascites without discarding and then returned to the patient’s body, to remove the ascites, the purpose of protein recovery. Method is to use a one-time blood transfusion and peritoneal puncture directly connected to the hemodialyzer, easy to operate and safe and pollution-free. The results alleviate the patient’s discomfort and increase the concentration of the protein in the patient’s body, thus providing an economical and effective therapeutic effect. Conclusions The transfusion of ascites is easy to operate and avoids the pollution in vitro. It can recover a large amount of protein in ascites in a period of time and remove excess water, which is worthy of clinical promotion.