在水能设计中应用数学统计法,是苏联学者在最近二三十年研究和充实起来的。其中应该特别提到的是克里茨基、曼开里以及沙伐林斯基等人的研究。这些以机率理论为基础的保証率综合曲线的方法,在理论上是极为严密的。目前在苏联许多巨型水电站的水能设计中已经得到很广泛的应用。作者由于工作上的需要,曾就这方面的问题作了部分的探讨。本文 The application of mathematical statistics to water energy design has been researched and enriched by Soviet scholars in the last two or three decades. Among those that should be mentioned in particular are the research by Kritzki, Mankari, and Savarinski et al. These theories of probability based on the rate of comprehensive curve method, in theory, is very tight. At present, water power design in many giant hydroelectric stations in the Soviet Union has been widely used. Due to his work needs, the author made some discussions on this issue. This article