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本文对寒冷气候地区住宅电梯的故障进行了统计分析研究。总结出了电梯故障的八大类型及各类故障发生的原因。通过统计分析、跟踪测试,找到了不同使用周期的住宅电梯的故障特点,得到了不同温度(冬、夏)条件下,住宅电梯故障的变化规律,提出了降低住宅电梯故障的措施和建议。通过住宅电梯管理单位及维保单位的应用,取得了很好的效果。
This article has carried on the statistical analysis research to the elevator fault in the residential area in the cold climates. Summed up the elevator failure of the eight types and causes of various types of failure. Through statistical analysis and tracking test, the failure characteristics of residential elevators with different usage cycles were found. The variation rules of residential elevators with different temperatures (winter and summer) were obtained. The measures and suggestions to reduce the elevator failure were proposed. Through the application of residential elevator management units and maintenance units, and achieved good results.