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1949年新中国的成立,恢复了社会的秩序,重拾了人民的希望。在这一时期国家开始了第一个“五年计划”并取得了成功,农民作为这个国家比重最大的人群和政党最可依靠的建设主力,全面参与到社会主义初期的生产建设和各种形式的运动之中。本文试着从新中国成立初期时期的美术作品中分析并探讨农民的形象塑造在美术中呈现出的基本面貌,归纳出两种面貌:一是对社会主义新政权和新生活的赞美;二是对旧中国不平等社会和苦难生活的控诉。
The founding of new China in 1949 restored the social order and regained the people’s hopes. During this period, the country started its first “Five-Year Plan” and achieved success. As the mainstay of the construction that the peasantry most depend on for the largest proportion of the population and political parties in the country, it fully participated in the production and construction of the initial stage of socialism Among the forms of exercise. This article attempts to analyze and discuss the basic features of peasant image creation in fine art from the fine art works in the early days of the founding of New China and summarize two aspects: first, the praise of the new socialist regime and new life; second, Old China’s unequal society and misery life complaints.