【摘 要】
:
Using a functionally selective solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) as an anodic protection layer can effectively avoid the subsequent settlement of uneven lithiu
【机 构】
:
Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations, College of Energy, Key Laboratory of Advance
论文部分内容阅读
Using a functionally selective solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) as an anodic protection layer can effectively avoid the subsequent settlement of uneven lithium electrodeposits for lithium sulfur (Li-S) batteries.To address the issues of single functional,mechanical crushing and peeling of the conventional rigid LiF SEI,a unique functional-selected rigid-flexible-coupled LiF-intercalated-graphene (LiF-GN) SEI as anodic protection is constructed,which is verified by in-operando X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra.Owing to the synergistic effect of the LiF and graphene layer,this intercalated functionalselected SEI architecture exhibits a dramatic elastic modulus (rigid-flexible coupling with a shallow Young's modulus (~430 MPa) and a tremendous Young's modulus of~20 GPa),high mechanical strength,and can be repulsive to polysulfides,accompanied unprecedented trafficability of Li ions.Consequently,the forceful exclusion of polysulfides from the LiF-GN SEI,as confirmed by means of in-situ UV/vis analysis,Li2S nucleation tests,and visual permeation experiments,is of profound significance for the effective protection of Li anodes and enables Li-S batteries to achieve remarkable electrochemical performance (ultralow capacity decay rate of 0.022% during 300 cycles at 1 C and high discharge capacity of 1092 mAh/g at 0.5 C).
其他文献
Supercapacitors are one of the most promising energy storage devices in the fields of vehicle transportation,flexible electronic devices,aerospace,etc.However,t
Direct conversion of biomass to functional materials is an ideal solution to relieve challenges in environ-mental and energy sustainability.We herein demonstrat
Rational coupling of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is extremely important for practical overall water splittin
Lithium metal has aroused extensive research interests as the anode for next-generation rechargeable batteries.However,the well-known dendritic Li growth and co
To anchor the polysulfide and enhance the conversion kinetics of polysulfide to disulfide/sulfide is critical for improving the performance of lithium-sulfur battery.For this purpose,the graphene-supported tin(Ⅳ) phosphate(Sn(HPO_4)_2·H_2 O,SnP) composite
Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) are receiving a continuously increasing attention for mobile devices,especially for the flexible and wearable electronics,due
Lead(Pb)-free Tin(Sn)-based perovskite solar cells(PSCs)have been favored by the community due to their low toxicity,preferable bandgaps,and great potential to achieve high power conversion efficiencies(PCEs).Interfaces engineering plays important roles i
Ru-based heterogeneous catalysts have been used in a wide range of important reactions.However,due to the sintering of Ru nanoparticles their practical applications are somewhat restricted.Herein,for the first time we report a new and facile strategy to c
The photocatalytic performances of water oxidation were usually carried out in two different systems,photosensitizer and non-photosensitizer systems.There is fe
The intermittent nature of renewable resources requires for most applications the development of efficient and cost-effective technologies for steady supply of