斗棋是中国木建筑一个优越的中坚要素,它不仅有着与传统木建筑如影随形的兴衰史,而且蕴含着精神生活的一个层面。本文将邢台天宁寺前殿的外檐斗棋分为三类,它们在继承并灵活运用传统技术的前提下有所创新,形态各异的斗棋不仅使梁架的净跨度相对减小,增加了梁架抗弯性能,同时也使大木结构的整体性和稳定性均有所加强,从而实现了建筑结构与装饰的统一,形式与审美的融合。 Playing chess is a superior backbone of Chinese wooden architecture. It not only has the historical rise and fall with the traditional wooden architecture, but also contains a dimension of spiritual life. This paper divides the outer eaves of chessmen in the front hall of Tianning Temple in Xingtai into three categories. They are innovative under the premise of inheriting and utilizing the traditional techniques flexibly, and not only the net span of the beam frame is relatively reduced, but also increased The beam bending performance, but also to the integrity of the wooden structure and stability have been strengthened, so as to achieve the building structure and decoration of the unity, form and aesthetic integration.