上个世纪三四十年代,蒋廷黻曾是与胡适齐名的学者、政论家和外交家。近些年来,他的思想和学术逐渐为学界所重视,对他的研究已经取得相当的成果,主要集中在有关蒋廷黻的史学成就及其外交、内政实践等史实层面。蒋廷黻有关近代历史、内政外交策略的见解是以他对“帝国主义”的认识为基础的,追问其帝国主义观的思想来源,尤其是霍布森《帝国主义研究》对他的影响,进而分析其独特的见解,可以凸显出蒋廷黻学术思想一以贯之的理论基础。 In the 1930s and 1940s, Jiang was a famous scholar, political commentator and diplomat with Hu Shih. In recent years, his thoughts and scholars gradually pay attention to the academic circles, and his studies have yielded considerable results. They mainly focus on the historical achievement of Jiang Tingtao and his historical facts such as diplomatic and internal affairs. Jiang Tingtao’s views on modern history and domestic diplomacy are based on his understanding of “imperialism ” and the sources of his ideas on imperialism. In particular, the influence of Hobson’s “research on imperialism” And then analyze its unique insights, can highlight a consistent theoretical basis of Jiang Tingtao’s academic thought.