中国现代乡土作家很少将中国的乡村视为一个宁静温馨的世外桃源,而是对乡村的凋敝、艰辛颇为痛心,对一些野蛮落后的习俗流露出激愤的控诉和深沉的忧思。尤其对于一些漠视女性尊严和人格,摧残女性生命意志的婚俗——如冥婚、冲喜、童养媳、典妻、卖妻等,更让他们在深切的同情中进行激越地批判。其中的典妻、卖妻,更是把女性异化成非人,把女性 Chinese modern native writers seldom view the Chinese countryside as a tranquil and welcoming paradise. They are rather depressing and arduous about the countryside, revealing indignant complaints and deep worries about some barbarous customs. In particular, some marriage customs that disregard the dignity and personality of women and destroy the will of women’s life - such as marriage, red-heartedness, daughter-in-law, wife-in-law, and wife-in-law, further criticize them with deep sympathy. One of the Code wife, selling his wife, it is alienated into non-human female, the female