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溴化氰可裂解北京鸭apoA-I为11个肽段,通过测定纯化后各片段分子量和N末端氨基酸序列确定片段3~10在apoA-I分子中的位置,分别为64~240,74~240,64~206,1~136,1~63,171~206,207~240和137~170.并对上述片段功能进行研究,结果为:(1)这些片段均可与脂质结合形成大小不同的脂质体,其大小与片段长短成正比。(2)ApoA-I溴化氰片段3~10激活LCAT活性分别为完整apoA-I的65%、52%、60%、39%、8%、7%、0%和2%,说明激活LCAT的活性主要存在于64~136之间。(3)只有片段3、4和9形成的脂质体可与肝HDL受体结合,其他均无明显结合力,显示氨基酸207~240是apoA-I与HDL受体结合片段。
Bromide cyanogen can cleave Peking duck apoA-I to 11 peptides. The molecular weight and N-terminal amino acid sequence of each fragment were determined to determine the position of fragments 3 to 10 in apoA-I molecules, respectively, 64 ~ 240,74 ~ 240, 64 to 206, 1 to 136, 1 to 63, 171 to 206, 207 to 240, and 137 to 170. And the function of the above fragments were studied, the results are: (1) These fragments can be combined with lipids to form liposomes of different sizes, the size of the fragment is proportional to the length. (2) The 3 to 10 activated LCAT activities of ApoA-I cyanogen bromide were 65%, 52%, 60%, 39%, 8%, 7%, 0% and 2% of intact apoA-I, The activity mainly exists between 64 ~ 136. (3) Only the liposomes formed by fragments 3, 4 and 9 could bind to the HDL receptor of liver, and the other showed no obvious binding force, indicating that amino acids 207-240 were apoA-I and HDL receptor binding fragments.