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本文探讨生产力问题,认为生产力是历史唯物主义的一个最基本的范畴,已被广泛地使用,但理论上对生产力的阐释却是不科学的,由此造成的理论盲点是:社会生产被片面地理解为物质资料的生产;知识分子长期被排斥在生产力首要因素——劳动者之外;生产力与现阶段的主要矛盾出现了错位;社会主义失去了建设精神文明的生产力根基。在实践上,直接导致了轻视知识、歧视知识分子和“一手硬,一手软”的错误。在此基础上,作者对生产力作了新的阐释,为人们观察、思考社会问题提供了一个新的基点。
This paper explores the issue of productivity and holds that productivity is one of the most basic categories of historical materialism and has been widely used. However, the theoretical interpretation of productivity is unscientific. The blind spot in theory is that social production is one-sidedly Understood as the production of material information; intellectuals have long been excluded from the primary factor of productivity - laborers; the main contradiction between the productive forces and the current stage has been dislocated; and socialism has lost the foundation for building a productive force of spiritual civilization. In practice, it led directly to the neglect of knowledge, discrimination against intellectuals and the mistake of “one-handedness and one-handedness.” On this basis, the author made a new interpretation of productivity, which provides a new starting point for people to observe and think about social issues.