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本文按照同病异证和异病同证的比较原则，设平行对照组，观察心电图Ｑ－Ｔ与Ｊ－Ｔ离散度，对西医“病”与中医“证”的诊断价值。结果显示：Ｑ－Ｔ与Ｊ－Ｔ离散度对“病”的诊断无特异性，对“证”的诊断有特异性。推测在疾病状态下，此二者反映的是机体的病理生理状态，而“证”是这种状态的一种高度概括。
In this paper, according to the principle of comparison of different syndromes and different syndromes, a parallel control group was set up to observe the dispersion of Q-T and J-T in ECG and to evaluate the diagnostic value of TCM syndromes and TCM syndromes. The results show that: Q-T and J-T dispersion is not specific for the diagnosis of “disease” and is specific for the diagnosis of “syndrome”. Speculated that in the disease state, both reflect the body’s pathophysiological state, and “card” is a high-level overview of this state.