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孩子生来具有独立自主的愿望,因为这个时期的孩子喜欢模仿,极易接受周围环境中成人的影响,孩子的自我意识增强,什么事都喜欢自己干,不喜欢成人的帮助和干涉。孩子的大脑机能和自控力提高,孩子的骨骼肌肉都有了发展,手较灵活,可以做许多以前不会的事情。由此可见,孩子能依靠自己的力量做身边的事情。在此基础上,加以逐步引导发展,要求他们自己的事自己做,也就养成了自理能力。
Children born with independent desire, because children of this period like to imitate, easily accept the influence of adults in the surrounding environment, the child’s self-awareness increased, everything like to do their own, do not like adult help and interference. Children’s brain function and self-control to improve the child’s skeletal muscle have developed, more flexible hands, you can do many things that would not have. This shows that children can rely on their own strength to do around things. On this basis, we should gradually guide the development and require them to do their own thing, and thus develop their own ability.