新闻尤其是纪实性、评论性新闻题材严肃，但要求表现形式活跃，采访方式灵活。在采访和评论中对记者、主持人的理论素养、政策水平、应变能力、语言表达、言语交际等方面提出了很高的要求。要出新闻精品除了其它因素外，言语交际方式和能力是重要的影响因素，言语交际是一种有 The news is especially documentary. The subject matter of the commentary is serious, but it requires active forms of expression and flexible interviews. In the interview and comment on the reporter, the host’s theoretical accomplishment, policy level, adaptability, language expression, verbal communication and so put forward high demands. Out of news quality among other factors, verbal communication and ability is an important factor, verbal communication is a kind of