论《河岳英灵集》初选及其诗史意义

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殷璠《河岳英灵集》第一次定稿在天宝四载,开始编纂应在储光羲开元末辞官归隐之时。入选的诗人作品绝大多数都是天宝初以前开元时期的,綦毋潜的作品当作于同时同地,由储光羲协助一次性收入。殷璠“删略群才”主要是对入选作者的选择,对某位诗人的作品拣选反而是次要的。其在诗史上意义在于:新兴的进士群体出现,要求在诗坛上的话语权,并想发出群体的声音;编纂的公平公正,承担着诗歌指向的责任;诗作初选的时间制约,有助于认识开元、天宝间诗歌演进时间层次;编纂过程对研究诗歌传播具有了认识价值。 Yin 璠 “River Hero Collection” was first finalized in Tianbao four years, began to codify the era when Chu Guangxi resign at the end of Kaiyuan. The vast majority of the poets selected were all from the Kaiyuan period before the Tianbao period, and the works of the non-hidden poets were considered to be at the same time as the one-time income contributed by Chu Guangxi. Yin Yin “delete group ” is mainly the choice of selected authors, but the selection of a poet’s work is secondary. Its significance in the history of poetry lies in that the emergence of emerging scholars in the field of jinshi requires the right to speak in the poetry community and wants to send out the voice of groups. The fairness and fairness of compilation are responsible for the pointing of poetry. The time constraints on the primacy of poetry help Understand the time level of the evolution of poetry between Kaiyuan and Tianbao; the process of compilation has the value of understanding the spread of poetry.
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