老矿改造的实例——西德格隆德铅锌矿

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格隆德(Grund)铅锌矿所在的西德哈尔茨山区已有五个世纪的采矿历史。 1866年普鲁士国家将哈尔茨地区所有矿山收归国有。1923年交给普鲁士矿冶公司。巴特格隆德的几个矿井现在已合并成为格隆德矿。 1966年该矿产量约27万吨,职工总数830人。为了确保赢利,采取了:增设脱泥和重介质分选设备以扩大选厂能力,新建地面修理车间,延深竖井,调整井下巷道布置和提升,在采场使用了无轨装运卸设备等一系列措施,结果年产矿石将近45万吨,职工总数减为556人,其中工人476人,职员80人。该矿母岩主要为下石炭系杂砂岩和板岩。矿脉组与母岩层理斜交,走向北西西,延长6公里。矿 Five-centuries of mining history have taken place in the western German Harz Mountains, where the Grund lead-zinc mine is located. In 1866, the Prussian state converted all the mines in the Harz region into state ownership. In 1923 to Prussia Mining and Metallurgical Company. Several of Bad Gronde’s mines have now been merged into the Grond mine. In 1966 the mine output of about 270,000 tons, the total number of employees 830 people. In order to ensure profitability, the following measures have been taken: the addition of desilting and heavy medium sorting equipment to expand the plant selection capacity, the establishment of a new floor repair shop, the deepening of shafts, the adjustment of downhole layout and upgrading, the use of trackless loading and unloading equipment and a series of stopes in stopes Measures, the results of an annual output of nearly 450,000 tons of ore, the total number of employees reduced to 556, of which 476 were workers, staff 80 people. The ore is mainly composed of Carboniferous miscellaneous sandstone and slate. The veins and bedding rock bedding bias, to the north west, extended 6 km. mine
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