生态文学在当今生态危机愈演愈烈的今天已经从萌芽发展成为文学批评的主流之一。一方面为了对莎士比亚十四行诗进行一种新的批评方式的尝试,另一方面为了启迪更多的读者关注十四行诗文本背后的生态思想,本文从生态文学的角度解读莎士比亚十四行中最为著名的一首,挖掘诗歌中隐藏着的生态思想。 Nowadays, the ecological literature has developed from the sprout to the one of the mainstream of literary criticism today. On the one hand, in order to make a new criticism of Shakespeare’s sonnets, on the other hand, in order to inspire more readers to pay attention to the ecological thoughts behind Sonnet’s writing, this article interprets Shakespeare’s fourteen poems from the perspective of ecological literature The most famous one in the line, excavating the ecological ideas hidden in poetry.